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Fashion in the decade 2000–2009

Immature British women in Portugal with straightened pilus and thick makeup, in 2007

2000s way is frequently described as existence a global brew upward,[1] where trends saw the fusion of previous vintage styles, global and ethnic clothing (e.g. boho), equally well equally the fashions of numerous music-based subcultures. Hip-hop style more often than not was the near pop amongst young people of all sexes, followed by the retro inspired indie look afterwards in the decade.

Those usually age 25 and older adopted a dressy casual manner which was popular throughout the decade. Globalization also influenced the decade's clothing trends, with the incorporation of Middle Eastern and Asian dress into mainstream European, American and Australasian fashion.[2] Furthermore, eco-friendly and ethical habiliment, such as recycled fashions and fake fur, were prominent in the decade.[3]

In the early 2000s, many mid and late 1990s fashions remained fashionable around the globe, while simultaneously introducing newer trends. The later years of the decade saw a large-scale revival of clothing designs primarily from the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.

General trends [edit]

Loftier fashion [edit]

The leading fashion designers between 2000 and 2009 included the late Alexander McQueen, Vera Wang, Christian Louboutin, Jean-Paul Gaultier, Vivienne Westwood,[4] and Karl Lagerfeld.[5]

The ascension of fast fashion [edit]

The early on to mid-2000s saw a rise in the consumption of fast fashion: affordable off-the-peg high street clothing based on the latest high mode designs. With its low cost appeal driven by trends straight off the rail, fast fashion was a significant factor in the manner industry'south growth. Equally affordable clothing became fifty-fifty more of import in the entrance to the new historic period, brands had to discover a way to keep up with their consumer's new spending habits.[6]

During the year 1999, department stores such as Macy's, J.C. Penney, Kohl'south and more than had sales totaling $230 billion. In the years that followed, that number began to fall. By the early 2000s the rise of online retail and in-store fast fashion acquired department store sales to dwindle in sales in the wake of new styles being offered quicker than ever before past retailers.[7] Retail giants of the new millennium included H&Grand, Forever 21, and Zara. Notably, the retailer Target found major success in collaborating with various mode designers for affordable designer pieces bachelor for the boilerplate consumer.[eight]

This trend in fast way allowed shoppers to own designer items at lower prices, also assuasive the acceptance and product of copycat styles.[9] Designers noticed their designs were beingness knocked-off, and decided to do something almost it. In 2004, the retail behemothic H&Thou, a master in rolling out fast fashion, collaborated with fashion designer Karl Lagerfield to introduce a onetime collection which proved to exist a huge success, as women flocked to H&M stores to own a piece of the designer's 30 selections available in the drove.[10]

Stores such as Wet Seal and American Apparel are said to be "American precursors to the fast fashion empire".[6] Too equally the retail stores Hollister, Abercrombie & Fitch and mayhap on a much smaller scale Limited Too, but in the end, stores like Forever 21 were meliorate able to stay on top of the retail game.

Ethics [edit]

The ethics of fast fashion has been the topic of numerous debates and questioning of business practices. Producing manner at such fast rates involves less than secure worker conditions, and non-livable wages for the laborers. It likewise involves a lot of waste matter. Americans throw out fourteen one thousand thousand tons of clothing a year, with the help of fast fashion.[eleven] Retailers like Forever 21 and H&M accept come under burn, non only for their wasteful fast style practices that have grown steadily since the beginning of 2000, only for the involvement of cheap labor. The appeal of fast fashion lies in the copying of higher end brands; however, after something is no longer trendy information technology is on to the next, leaving clothes to become to waste, and workers to go on to live on unlivable wages.[12]

Socio-economics and the logo purse [edit]

At the same time that fast way became able to supply vast quantities of imitation luxury goods, Western income inequalities had risen steadily. [13] [14] [15] To create an image of belonging to a college income consumer group, people sought real or copied branded items of 'high way' items.[16] In haute couture, designers were becoming increasingly inspired by pop civilisation and street mode. These designs could succeed in high style considering some top percentile earners wanted to present equally being less wealthy: to communicate 'street cred' or equality ideals. In addition, designer street style enabled the few social climbers that did be (in entertainment manufacture, for example), to show that they valued their roots. The tensions of income inequalities and fast style therefore led to the blending of street style and haute couture, so that the designer logo was seen boldly printed on all types of clothing, particularly items that needed to be replaced less often, such as a purse or pair of sunglasses. A logo bag was a visual unifier, worn by celebrities, models and 'middle course' shoppers (who, because of growing income inequalities, earned increasingly less than habitual haute couture customers). Cheers to outlet stores and plentiful supplies of fast fashion 'knock-offs', a logo bag became available to everyone. For the majority of shoppers, a branded purse was a course of escapism; a unifying gene that let people forget how much coin they made, [16] and present themselves as being like the rest.

Equally the decade went on, it became increasingly popular to mix designer and fast fashion clothing. In response, a counter-civilization of vintage and austerity clothing - not a new phenomenon, but not however function of the mainstream either- began to re-establish itself in some areas, growing in popularity after the hit of the 2008/nine recession. [17]

Women's style [edit]

Early 2000s (2000–2002) [edit]

Y2K fashion [edit]

  • When the 2000s kicked off, the way was profoundly influenced by applied science. Effectually the year 2000, there was a monochromatic futuristic approach to style,[18] with metallics, shiny blacks, heavy use of grayness, straps, and buckles becoming commonplace. This was called "Y2K fashion". The apparel was made to exist as nighttime, reflective, technological, and every bit sexy as possible. When the original iPod was introduced in 2001, the white earbuds, also equally the gadget itself, became something of an accessory for early on adopters.[xix]
  • Detail pieces of Y2K clothing included mesh tops, wraparound sunglasses, wireframe rectangle spectacles, box-pleated skirts, handkerchief tops (often in a metallic design such every bit silver or gold for a disco feel),[20] satin skirts, leather skirts,[21] concert t-shirts with rhinestones,[18] sparkling shoes,[22] halter tops, sequinned pants (popularized by Peter Morrissey),[23] and embroidered and sequinned tops (inspired by Easton Pearson),[23] [24] along with the famous pearl printed black cocktail dress by Karen Walker, which was successful worldwide.[23]
  • In the year 2000, some of the casual women's and daughter's fashion trends were oversized sunglasses, mini shoulder handbags/purses,[25] aviator sunglasses,[23] oversized hoop earrings,[18] jeans worn for numerous occasions[25] (such as mid-rise, boot-cut, textile accents down the sides, material accents sewn into the flares, lace-up sides and tie-dye[22]), wedge flip flops,[25] hot pants,[22] denim jackets, chunky sweaters, pashmina scarves,[21] Skechers,[26] belly shirts, and tube tops.

Casual chic [edit]

  • In Africa, Europe, North America, Due east Asia, South America, and Oceania, the early on 2000s saw the continuation of many mid and tardily 1990s fashions due to the connected influence of teen pop stars such every bit Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera, such as the military expect,[27] while introducing newer more than vaguely dystopian postal service modern trends. From 2001 onwards, women wore long-sleeved shirts with bell sleeves, cowl-cervix tops, ingather tops, Burberry, hoodies, flare jeans, hip-huggers,[28] low ascent pants,[27] [29] white jeans,[30] whale tails,[31] cargo pants[32] [33] (especially ones made out of silk, satin, and velvet)[34] [35] hip-hop inspired sweatpants, daisy dukes, thong underwear, and solid brilliant-colored tights.[35]
  • 9/xi and the mortgage crisis of 2001 impacted style by bringing in a new moving ridge of conservatism. This created a rise in denim, the American fabric of the working person. Jeans became acceptable in every state of affairs, from the supermarket to the red carpet.[36] Information technology was a tedious shift to conservatism, seen in how jeans started low-ascent in reflection of the sexy Y2K manner and moved through various waistlines and leg widths. As mentioned with the social classes, logos became a class of stability and comfort in mode. There was a sense of unity in the country because all kinds of people were ownership the same brands and sporting the same logos.[36]
  • Perhaps in reaction to the streamlined, futuristic, outer space-themed Y2K styles of the year 2000, distressed denim became popular in America from 2001 to 2008. Pants became lower waisted and significantly more flared than they were previously, and often featured elaborate embroidery rather than the utilitarian, no-frills way of before.[19] In the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, it was popular for women to clothing skirts over trousers, floral print shift dresses, and colors similar black, purple and pink. Big, chunky shoes and sandals were popular, with thick wedge heels and simulated leather straps decorated with floral embroidery,[ citation needed ] while previously successful sneaker brands like Skechers declined in popularity.[26]

Beginning-wave 1980s revival [edit]

  • Although the 1980s fashion revival was non in full swing until 2001, the first movement had started in the late 1990s and continued into the early 2000s. This starting time moving ridge primarily focused on the early 1980s. Such trends that emerged during this period included denim miniskirts, ripped "distressed" jeans, denim jackets, tracksuits,[33] trenchcoats (often in pleather), puffy jackets (revived by Hip-Hop artists), and preppy polo shirts with popped collars. These remained pop until about 2008 when the revival of late 1980s fashions occurred.
  • Overall, European and American women and girls wore depression-top sneakers, such as Skechers, Heelys, Adidas shoes, Reebok shoes, and Nike, every bit well equally knee-high boots with spiked heels and pointed toes (or conversely, thick low heels and round or square toes).[27] Pop accessories of the early on 2000s include white belts, aviator sunglasses, trucker hats, hoop earrings, block heeled mary janes,[35] leg warmers (worn with mini skirts),[35] [37] ugg boots,[31] flip-flops, jelly shoes,[38] lace-upward sandals,[30] newsboy caps, ponchos, and jelly bracelets.[39]

Sex and the City [edit]

The American television receiver serial Sex and the City impacted how women cared about manner and how they shopped. The show depicted women as empowered consumers, each with their ain contained styles that shopped based on what they wanted, not what they were told to clothing.[40] The main characters became way icons, inspiring window displays, fashion lines, magazines, and women globally. Carrie Bradshaw, the main character, is credited for making Manolo Blahnik a household name from her obsession with the Spanish designer'due south high-heeled shoes.[41] Trends inspired by the show include stilettos, designer handbags (with two episodes centered around the latest "It bag"), large fabric flowers, and berets.[42]

Mid 2000s (2003–2006) [edit]

Young woman wearing dress made from African patterned cloth in 2008.

It items and 1960s revival [edit]

  • It items were very popular in the 2000s, particularly the early and heart years. Examples of some highly sought-after Information technology items of the mid 2000s included Kate Spade wallets, Prada sneakers, Christian Dior saddle bags, designer-make jeans such as True Faith low-rise boot-cut jeans and seven for all Mankind skinny jeans, Juicy Couture velour tracksuits, Balenciaga cargo pants, Von Dutch trucker hats, and Takashi Murakami's collaboration with Louis Vuitton for their iconic It bag.[43]
  • Popular mid 2000s trends for women were embroidered depression-ascent jeans, yoga pants, thong underwear, cowl-neck tops, tube tops, denim jackets, bong-sleeved shirts, jean shorts, crop tops, whale tails, tracksuits,[31] cargo pants, capri pants, trenchcoats, puffy jackets, longer tank tops worn with a primary blouse or shirt, infantile dresses,[31] 1940s inspired New Look dresses and sandals,[44] leggings, 1960s fashion peacoats, tunics[45] worn with wide[46] or thin belts, and "vintage wear" including hippie and Boho inspired dresses with paisley patterns. Crocs were a brief fad for all sexes in the summer of 2006, despite their kitsch connotations,[47] [48] [49] and in 2006 the minidress fabricated a comeback with the hemlines being unusually brusk.[50]
  • Introduced in 2005, skinny jeans became popular in 2006.[51] [52] High heeled shoes were replaced with ballet flats, Sperry Superlative-Siders, Converse Chucks, and the Keds popularized past Mischa Barton.
  • Popular accessories included trucker hats,[31] aviator sunglasses, modest red glass or pearl drop earrings rather than the large hoop earrings of the early 2000s, jelly bracelets, knee-high boots with pointed toes, uggs,[31] Heelys, platform boots,[53] ballet flats,[54] mary janes, studded belts, shutter shades, crucifixes and rosaries, big silvery belt buckles with rhinestones, blackness nail shine,[55] fairtrade African bangles, Native American beaded jewellery,[56] Indian and Eye Eastern slave bracelets, purity rings, small leather handbags, pocket-sized scarves,[57] and uncomplicated jewellery fabricated from recycled eco friendly materials like hemp, wood, sea shells, glass, seeds, and white metal.

Military machine influences [edit]

  • From 2005 until the stop of the decade, more than elaborate military inspired clothing became a unisex[58] trend in Britain. Due to the popularity of the Pirates of the Caribbean films, and a resurgence of interest in 1980s style, teen and college age women frequently wore condescending boots,[59] Greek fisherman'southward caps, jewelry with anchor motifs, leather wait drainpipe trousers, frilly satin poet shirts, sashes, harem pants, braided hussar jackets, and dress uniforms with epaulets inspired past female pop stars, British indie/garage rock band The Libertines and MCR's The Black Parade.[60]

African clothing [edit]

  • Throughout the mid and late 2000s,[61] women's vesture in Africa comprised either brightly colored kente cloth or mudcloth traditional dress such equally the boubou, pagne, and doek, or secondhand Western apparel donated and distributed by British and American charities.[62] Mitumba wear had been imported into Tanzania[63] and Kenya since the economical liberalisation of the early on 1990s,[64] and was more desirable than newly made Chinese textiles due to its higher quality of construction and recognisable make labels.[65]

Belatedly 2000s (2007–2009) [edit]

Young American adult female in 2007 wearing a white mini-skirt, a blue bikini meridian, and sunglasses

Carry over styles [edit]

  • Many early and mid 2000s fashions remained stylish in 2007; This included items such every bit denim miniskirts, whale tail, hip-huggers, kick-cut jeans, tank-tops, ripped jeans, hoodies, cargo pants, white belts, cropped jackets, capris, infantile dresses, boho-chic, and Crocs.[31]

2d wave 1980s revival [edit]

Young adult female in summer 2009 wearing all black clothes

  • In early 2009, there was a large scale 1980s revival in Europe and the US, which incorporated full general items of late 1980s and early 1990s streetwear, such as neon colors, gladiator sandals,[31] boat shoes specially Sperrys, animal print or polka dot headbands, knitted sweater dresses, Nike Tempo shorts, jean skirts with tights, wonderbra and sloggi underwear, sundresses, geometric pattern tops, slap bracelets, ballet flats, blackness spandex leggings, pale denim jeggings, oversized shirts, sweaters, and sweatshirts worn with leggings, light, translucent tartan shirts worn with a camisole underneath, kinky boots, riding boots, ripped acrid launder skinny jeans, and neon leg warmers worn with blank legs and a dress or brim.[31] In America, the crop tops that exposed the navel were replaced with longer camisole tops, gunkhole neck blouses and mid rise pants, and miniskirts were replaced with longer dresses like the babydoll, bubble skirt, skater clothes, and sweater apparel popularly worn with talocrural joint or capril length leggings or tights and ballet flats or sometimes Keds, low cut Antipodal Chucks or Uggs. Long, amorphous empire line shirts were taken in at the bustline and frequently paired with a belt. Fur coats made a comeback, although many women used "fish fur" due to real fur's association with creature cruelty.[66]
  • The canary yellowish dress Reese Witherspoon wore to the Golden Globes helped establish that hue equally a signature colour in 2007.[67]

Eastern and fairtrade fashion [edit]

  • Summertime 2007 saw a resurgence of involvement in ethnic fashion from Republic of india[68] [69] and the Center Due east, including harem pants, embroidered kurti, silk sashes, sarongs, gypsy tops, and the saree[seventy] [71] [72] as immature British and American women discovered Bollywood movie house[73] and belly dancing, popularized by Shakira.[74]
  • In Britain and the The states, some younger women and teen girls, specially those affiliated with the scene subculture and geek chic, became influenced by Japanese street style due to the media coverage of Japanese popular culture and J-pop music from 2005 to 2009.[75] Although a small-scale minority wore anime or manga inspired sailor dresses, kawaii[76] or full Gothic Lolita outfits, most incorporated a single garment such as striped neon knee socks, petticoats,[77] rainbow dresses, knitted leg warmers, hair bows, silk floral kimono pajamas,[78] unisex brands like A Bathing Ape,[79] and cupcake, scarlet or Hello Kitty[eighty] jewellery for an ageless, kid or doll-similar advent.

Activist chic [edit]

  • In United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland and Australia, Center Eastern shemaghs were worn as scarves as a protestation against the Republic of iraq War and demonstration of solidarity with the Palestinians.[81]
  • In 2007, Che Guevara chichi was popular in Europe and Latin America, with olive green fatigue jackets, boonie hats, berets, and T-shirts featuring red stars or the face of the famous revolutionary.[82]

Men's fashion [edit]

Early on 2000s (2000–2002) [edit]

Y2K fashion [edit]

  • At the very showtime of the decade, the excitement of entering the new millennium had become evident in fashion in the get-go couple of years, although this was only prominent in nightclub and "going out" attire. Vesture was mostly made in black, though silver was also fashionable.[xix] An example of this would be a tracksuit,[xx] Rockport boots, a dress shirt, a pair of pants, a camp shirt, or a jacket in a fancy metallic pattern for going out; while also including of items such every bit leather coats and pants, puffy vests and jackets, ribbed sweaters and shirts, and mesomorphic dress shoes, ordinarily in futuristic colors such as blackness, silver, light gray, and white.[83] [84] It lasted from late 1999[83] until tardily 2001.[nineteen]

Leisurewear [edit]

  • After the events of ix/11, mode became more conservative, forgoing the futuristic styles of before. Distressed denim made a comeback, with sandblasted highlights, frosted jeans, ripped jeans, and whiskering condign commonplace. A lower ascension jean had emerged during this part of the decade, effectively getting rid of the loftier-waisted styles of the 1990s.[29]
  • Generally, many fashion trends from 1995 onwards continued to be worn in the early years of the decade. Newer manner trends in the early 2000s included wearing sportswear and military wear[27] as everyday wearing apparel. This included tracksuits,[33] [85] light-colored polo shirts[86] (sometimes striped and with collars popped), cargo pants[32] [33] [87] (even ones made out of linen during warmer months),[88] khaki chinos, bootcut jeans, corduroy pants,[89] and rugby shirts.[xc] Practical hiking jackets (of the type made by Berghaus), fleeces, puffer jackets, and padded tartan lumberjack-type shirts were worn every bit winter outerwear[90] forth with brown, grey, burgundy, rust, maroon, or wood greenish turtleneck sweaters,[91] and odd navy blue, rock grey, beige, or natural linen sportcoats that attached with 3 buttons.[90] These fashions continued into the mid and late 2000s.
  • Men's Accessories of the early 2000s included white belts, Aviator sunglasses, trucker hats,[35] flip-flops, oxford shoes, argyle socks (normally worn over tracksuit bottoms), Rockport boots, sneakers from brands such as Nike, Adidas, and Puma, baseball caps (bearing the logos of football game, soccer, basketball game, and baseball teams),[92] and jelly bracelets.[39]

Asian fashions [edit]

  • From 2001 onwards, Astrakhan caps, kufis and the pakol[93] were fashionable among Muslim men in Afghanistan, Pakistan, French republic and Italy.[94] In Bharat, traditional rustic male attire such as the dhoti and Lungi declined in popularity among the younger generation in favor of Westernised fashions such as Levi Strauss or Arvind Mills jeans,[95] [96] cargo pants, shorts, tracksuits,[97] and sneakers.

Mid 2000s (2003–2006) [edit]

1960s revival [edit]

Californian ring Orson in 2006 wearing mid 1960s-inspired apparel

  • In the mid 2000s, retro fashions inspired by British indie pop, garage rock revivalist groups, and the 1960s modernistic civilization gained mainstream popularity.[98] From 2004 to 2006, common items of clothing in the US and Europe included bootcut jeans with a lite wash, wide-leg pants, cargo pants, cargo shorts, camp shirts with elaborate designs,[99] vintage Classic rock T-shirts, throwback uniforms, T-shirts bearing retro pre-1980 advertisements or street art,[100] army surplus dress uniforms, paisley shirts,[101] Mod-style velvet sportcoats, parkas, windbreakers[102] Harris tweed jackets, and fitted 1970s-style Western shirts[103] with pearl snaps[104] (popularised by blues-rock ring the White Stripes).

Retro moving picture inspirations [edit]

  • In 2004, men's fashion was inspired by movies from the 1960s and 1980s. Of particular inspiration were the movies Top Gun, Bullitt, and Midnight Cowboy. The clothes which were derived from these movies included Henley shirts, muscle shirts, hoodies, cargo pants,[105] American football shirts, aviator jackets, cable-knit sweaters, khakis, seersucker suits,[106] western shirts, blazers, and peacoats.[107]
  • Pop men'south accessories of the mid 2000s included black brogue shoes,[108] square-toed Steve Madden ankle boots, Adidas sneakers,[109] loafers, casual shoes, Oxford dress shoes,[110] Converse All Stars, winklepickers (taken to extremes by individuals within the Mexican cholo and lowrider subcultures), flip-flops,[99] chokers, puka vanquish necklaces, shell bracelets, hemp jewelry, clemency bracelets, trucker hats, and earrings.

Business suits [edit]

  • In the UK workplace, black, navy or charcoal pinstripe iii-buttoned office suits remained common, but Nehru suits[111] or mandarin collar shirts[112] inspired by the Beatles, James Bond, and scientific discipline fiction movies like the Matrix, were a pop culling from 2003 to 2006. In the The states, men favored the smart casual look, with striped royal dress shirts,[113] flat forepart charcoal chinos,[114] biscuit cardigans,[115] Argyll pullovers, black or brown leather blazers,[116] and houndstooth sportcoats.[117]

Late 2000s (2007–2009) [edit]

Jared Leto wearing slim-fit formal wear; Popular 2008–onwards.

Throwback fashions [edit]

  • In the late 2000s, 1950s[118] and 1980s fashions became popular: Letterman jackets, blackness leather jackets[119] similar the Perfecto, windbreakers,[120] dashiki[121] or Hawaiian shirts,[122] ski jackets,[123] slim and straight leg jeans,[124] wool topcoats,[125] Ed Hardy T-shirts with low necklines, neon colors inspired by the rave scene,[126] roll sleeve tartan flannel shirts worn with white T-shirts, cardigans and knitted V-neck sweaters.[127]
  • In the late 2000s, common accessories worn past men included retro Patek Philippe, Casio G-Daze[128] and Rolex wristwatches, Ray Ban Wayfarers and Aviator sunglasses,[129] and geek chichi inspired horn rimmed glasses. Desirable footwear in Europe and America included Sperry Top-Siders, Keds, motorcycle boots, Nike Air Jordans,[130] checkerboard pattern Vans, and Converse All-Stars.[131]

Ed Hardy [edit]

  • Due to the mainstream acceptance of torso modification, T-shirts, baseball caps and hoodies featuring vintage tattoo designs[132] were desirable items in the U.s.a., Britain and India, where they were worn with black leather jackets, oversized belt buckles, gold chains, and night slim-fit jeans past celebrity trendsetters such as Jon Gosselin[133] or the cast of Jersey Shore.[134] V-neck T-shirts and graphic printed hoodies became pop among younger British men, in contrast to the designer brands with prominent logos previously worn past the chav subculture. Ed Hardy T-shirts, often embellished with rhinestones, were stylish from late 2008 until the mid-2010s, when they vicious out of favour due to their unintended popularity[135] amid young clubgoers stereotyped for being thugs, jocks or guidos.[136]

Slim-fit suits [edit]

  • In the European workplace, the cutting of suits changed, as the iii buttoned jackets pop in the 1990s were replaced with 1950s inspired suits comprising a two-buttoned blazer and matching trousers[137] while in the United states the power suit made a comeback.[138] Single-breasted European suits sometimes featured contrasting Edwardian style piping on the lapels and were often worn with slim ties and waistcoats.[139]

Youth mode [edit]

Youth fashion was strongly influenced by many music-based subcultures such every bit emo, indie kids, scene kids,[140] psychobilly, preppy, skater, goth, nu metal (known equally moshers in the Britain),[141] ravers and hip hop,[142] including the British chav, U.s.a. gangsta rapper and Mexican Cholo styles of the early 2000s.[143]

Hip hop

  • The clothing of American hip hop fans underwent an evolution from the sagging baggy gangster jeans of the late 1990s to a more retro look past the terminate of the decade.[144] Popular items of wearable included broad leg jeans, baseball jackets, Nike Air Jordans, tracksuits, sweatpants, bucket hats, stunna shades, fur-lined puffer jackets, and flat-brim trucker hats or baseball caps (oft retaining the store label).[145]
  • During the early 2000s, many wealthy white jocks and preppies imitated the gangsta lifestyle, eschewing the semi-formal bourgeois look of the 1980s and 90s in favor of gold bling, expensive designer apparel, sneakers, dark jeans, and sweatpants.[146] Rich girls who dressed this way were known equally Queen Bees, plastics, or airheads,[147] and believed their designer clothing was key to being popular.[148]
  • Another common American subculture were the cholos and chicanos who wore baggy khaki slacks, gold bondage, white T-shirts, and slicked back hair or shaved heads in false of Mexican prison house gangs.[143]
Chavs and moshers
  • In the early 2000s, the most mutual British subcultures were the chavs and skate punks who had a (sometimes violent) rivalry.[149] Chavs favored hip hop fashions like tracksuits, burberry baseball game caps, white Nike or Adidas trainers, and inexpensive sportswear made past Reebok or Puma. Common haircuts included spiky hair, a fauxhawk, a heavily gelled quiff, or (for girls) a Croydon facelift.[ citation needed ]
  • The skaters (nicknamed grebos or moshers) had long hair or dreadlocks and wore grunge inspired padded flannel overshirts and amorphous pants as these were less likely to rip when skateboarding.[150] Popular wear included No Fear T-shirts, webbing belts, army surplus patrol caps, ring T-shirts, domestic dog tags, shark molar necklaces, camouflage cargo pants, carpenter jeans,[151] tuques, and fingerless gloves in dark colors similar black, olive drab, burgundy, and navy bluish.[152] From 2001 to 2007, brands favoured by British skaters and their American counterparts included Quiksilver, Inc., Bape hoodies, Volcom, Chemical element Skateboards, Billabong International Limited, Zoo York Skateboard Company, O'Neill, Bullhead jeans, Vans sneakers, Pacific Sunwear and Journeys.
Nu metal, rave, and goth

A cybergoth with goggles, constructed bluish hair and shaved caput, 2005

  • In America, common subcultures of the early 2000s included the nu metal fans and goths who wore blackness leather duster coats and tripp pants.
  • In the rave subculture, fashion trends that had developed in the 1990s persisted. Some ravers favored spiky hair and phat pants, while members of the cybergoth[153] and rivethead[154] subcultures opted for shaved heads, synthetic neon dreadlocks, camouflage, tight leather pants, chains, platform boots,[155] stretched body piercings, sleeve tattoos, goggles, corsets, PVC or leather skirts, and black trenchcoats decorated with metal studs.[156]
Psychobilly and rockabilly

  • From the early-mid-2000s, black leather jackets, cowboy boots and Levi's jeans were popular in Scandinavia, Russia and Frg among the hot rod, psychobilly and rockabilly subcultures. Mutual hairstyles included the quiff, pompadour, and psychobilly mohican.[157]
  • Later on in the decade, it was pop for women to dress like 1950s pivot-up girls in polkadot dresses, pencil skirts, sheath dresses, capri pants, platform heels, 1940s fashion sandals, retro lingerie like garter belts, stockings, babydolls, petticoats, slips, and corsets, and (real or fake) old school tattoos.[158] This trend, popularised by models like Dita Von Teese, gave rise to the popularity amidst all sexes of Ed Hardy habiliment[159] which lasted from 2007 until 2012.[160]
Indie and emo

Indie stone singer Damian Kulash wearing psychedelic 1960s inspired clothing, 2009

  • In 2005, indie pop fashions went mainstream in Europe and North America, prompting a revival of 1960s mod and British Invasion fashions, vintage or austerity store wear,[161] and the popularization of activist fashions like the keffiyeh.[162] Other subcultures, including American preppies and even rappers like Kanye Westward, imitated indie fashions[163] or combined them with elements of Japanese street style, like the Harajuku and Lolita manner popularized by Gwen Stefani.
  • The other notable youth group of the mid-late 2000s were the emo kids, identifiable by their black or imperial hoodies, T-shirts featuring rock bands like Fall Out Boy, My Chemic Romance, or Taking Back Dominicus. Lowrise skinny jeans, snakebites, argent jewellery, and checkerboard design Vans. Pilus was thin, apartment and straight, with long, matte bangs (US) or fringe (United kingdom), usually dyed black.[164]
Scene kids
  • By early 2009 the most conspicuous subculture was the "scene kids.".[165] [166] [167] The style, originally comprising tripp pants, stripes, tartan, spiky hair, Chucks, Vans, and trucker hats derived from grunge and skate punk fashion, evolved to incorporate androgynous, matted, flat and straight hair sometimes dyed bright colors, tight jeans,[168] cartoon impress hoodies, shutter shades, hope rings,[169] checked shirts, and many bright colors.[170] The proper noun was originally derived from "scene queen", a derogatory term within the 1970s glam rock scene for a heterosexual musician who pretended to be gay and subsequently applied to poseurs within the UK goth, heavy metal and punk subcultures.[171] Afterwards, "scene queen" itself was adopted past leading female members of the modern subculture who were unaware of its original pregnant, like supermodel Audrey Kitching.[172] [173]

Preppy

  • Items seen in the late 2000s for preppy youth, teens, and higher age included footwear Sperrys, Keds, ballet flats, Converse Chucks, Uggs, riding boots, especially worn with articulatio genus socks or legwarmers slouch at the top of the boots, Hunter rain boots, and other white casual sneakers. Items worn included skirts and dresses such every bit pleated skirts, skater skirts, skater dresses, babydoll dresses, bubble skirts, jeans skirts, 2fer leggings and skirt combo,[174] [175] [176] sweater dresses, skimp dresses and belted shirt dresses with ankle or capri leggings, footless or footed opaque tights.[177] Also oversized shirts, sweaters[178] and sweatshirts worn with leggings, polo shirts, layered curt sleeve polo or t-shirts with a long sleeved shirt under, argyle print wearable including sweaters, knee socks, headbands, etc., cardigans, skinny jeans and colored jeans,[179] [180] [181] translucent tartan shirts worn with a camisole underneath,[182] cropped sweaters, jeggings, neon and pastel colored socks,[183] Nike tempo shorts, dressy shorts, headbands and headwraps.[184] [185] [186]

2000s beauty trends [edit]

Hairstyles [edit]

Women [edit]

Zoë Bell in 2006 sporting a medium length hairstyle and blended highlights

In the early 2000s, women's pilus was often long and straight.[187] The early on 2000s featured "zig-zag partings", in which the hairline is parted in a zig-zag fashion. Hair lengths varied from below the earlobes at the shortest to just below the shoulders at the longest.[188] From 1995 until 2008 highlights and lowlights made of blonde, cerise, and calorie-free brown went mainstream. In 2000, highlights were soft and subtle for a sun-kissed await.[188] In 2002 bold and unblended highlights chosen "chunky highlights" outburst onto the scene. This trend was kickstarted by Kelly Clarkson during her fourth dimension on American Idol, lasting until 2006.[189] The early 2000s also continued the Farrah Fawcett hairstyle revival of the late 1990s.[190] Crimped hair was popular in the early on and mid 2000s.

For black women, cornrows, dreadlocks and curly weaves were pop until the late 2000s, when toned-down versions of the Afro, Jheri curl and brusk pixie cuts were popularized past artists similar Janet Jackson and Rihanna. Another pop hairstyle throughout the decade was the braid, rejuvenated by the likes of Alicia Keys and Lauren Conrad. Throughout the early on and center years braids and plaits would often be meticulously put in intricate patterns and would purposely be styled as a style to blend in better with women's wear styles.[189]

In the mid 2000s, many women favored the bob haircut, as well as its longer version, the long bob or "the lob".[187] [189] Past the late 00'south, it became unfashionable to center-part one'south hair, and the side-swept Bangs of the 1980s fabricated a comeback.

In the tardily 2000s, nighttime haired women (and even light-haired ones) favored the jet blackness hair, equally worn by Katy Perry or Amy Winehouse with her trademark beehive hairstyle. Textured pilus with volume, natural wavy hair, and the bob cut became popular from 2007 onwards in both Uk and the The states. In 2009, many women sought to imitate the hairstyle Kate Gosselin had that year, briefly bringing back blended highlights into the mainstream. This look ended up only being a fad.[189] Other popular belatedly 2000s trends included Headbands, headwraps and Scrunchies, side ponytails, and braiding on one side of the head.

Men [edit]

For European men aged 25–40, shorter hair styles that usually took the form of a quiff were stylish in the early on 2000s, equally well equally spiked hair and fauxhawks for men anile xviii–30. Dark-haired young British men often had dyed-blonde weaves and streaks until the late 2000s when a natural hair colour became the norm again.[191] A common haircut amidst American men and boys was the frosted spiky pilus popularized by boybands and pop punk bands from 1997 through 2004. Meanwhile, the crew cutting and buzzcut remained popular among American and Center Eastern men from the mid 1990s until the 2010s.

Long, shaggy Mod or surfer hair became popular among many young men between 2003 and 2006 in the UK as many bands moved away from punk rock and rap metal in favor of a 1960s inspired indie or garage rock sound pioneered by groups like The Strokes, Jet, The Killers, The Hives, The Vines, Coldplay, and The White Stripes. These hairstyles gradually replaced the shaggy, grown out curtained hair popular since the late 1990s among American celebrities similar Tom Cruise, Jim Adkins of Jimmy Eat World, Alex Band, Jason Wade, Mehmet Okur and Hanno Möttölä.

By the belatedly 2000s, many young British men opted for a clean-cutting 1950s inspired hairstyle, kept in place with pomade.[192] Shaved and bald hairstyles along with beards, moustaches, stubble, sideburns, and the goatee became popular in Europe and Due north America in reaction to the effeminate early and mid 2000s metrosexual look, with charitable events similar Movember further increasing their acceptability.[193]

Children and teenagers [edit]

Swedish teenagers wearing typical late 2000s male person hairstyles, 2008

Wings haircut worn by singer Justin Bieber in 2009.

For boys, short haircuts such every bit the quiff, the buzzcut, curtains, crew cut, and Caesar cut were pop in the early on 2000s. Girls favored direct pilus extensions and chunky highlights. It also became fashionable to sport curly pilus with a "zig-zag" side parting and blended highlights around 2002/03.[194] Back in the tardily 90s and early 2000s, butterfly pilus clips and crimped hair became extremely pop for preteens and teenage girls.

In the mid 2000s, longer hair on teenage boys became popular in the Great britain and America, including the wings haircut, influenced past the 1960s Modernistic subculture, and British indie popular stars.[195] Hairstyles among teenage girls experienced piddling change, being largely the aforementioned as they were in the early on 2000s. Curly hair became less popular in Britain, while direct pilus grew more dominant. Highlights remained popular, likewise as extensions. Hair was frequently tied into a ponytail and incorporated long bangs or a fringe.

In 2009, the androgynous Harajuku inspired scene hairstyles (often dyed vivid colors) and eyeliner were pop among girls and boys alike: first in Nippon, and afterward in the US and Europe.[196] Every bit an culling to the scene hairstyles, many teenage girls in the US and Australasia opted for a preppy hairstyle that involved long, directly hair, side-swept and regular bangs and a side part, while boys wore basic skater hair.[197] Many girls wore headbands, headwraps and 80s inspired scrunchies with either a side ponytail or french braid falling over one shoulder.

In between 2006 and 2008, Middle Eastern teenage boys in Commonwealth of australia, namely those of Lebanese descent, caused the high and tight haircut. Some had the cut with a mullet.

Makeup and cosmetic trends [edit]

The year 2000, was based on the glittery Y2K inspired makeup of the late 1990s. With the plow of the millennium, the idea was for women to capture a futuristic, infinite-age style, with makeup including bronze specks for a metallic shine with ecstatic colors. An alternative for those who did not like metallics was a imperial and brownish color scheme.[198] Lip gloss was more popular than lipstick among both women and girls.[189] By the spring/summer season of 2001, this await took a backseat in favor of a more low-maintenance, natural fashion that showed off ones features. However, the glittery looks continued to be popular.[199] In 2002, mineral makeup broke into the mainstream with Bare Minerals, a product of Blank Escentuals. This fueled the trend for natural looking makeup, and became the standard of the 2000s.[189] By 2004, the glittery looks had disappeared.

By effectually 2005/06, retro-styled makeup from the 1940s had made a comeback, such as bright cherry-red lips and cat eyes. In the mid and late 2000s, lip gloss remained popular, and the "Smoky Eye" emerged, with more than accent on eyeliner, mascara, and eyeshadow.[189] Another emerging trend was a more natural "less is more than" approach to makeup effectually the same time.[200] Too around the second half of the decade, there was an increasing amount of emphasis on the perfection of complexions, with illuminators and shimmer products condign must-have items.[187] In the late 2000s, there was a craze for faux eyelashes, started by Lady Gaga.[187] This resulted in lash tinting, lash extensions, and fake lashes. Makeup styles generally became simpler and more than individualistic with the rising of How-to YouTube videos.[189]

Torso care and grooming [edit]

The yr 2000 featured natural-colored skin as the most desirable, and did not feature many body care trends other than the ascension of hair removal, teeth whitening, and anti-crumbling creams. In the summertime of 2001, the sunless tanning trend broke into the mainstream for all genders,[199] prompted by Jennifer Lopez[187] and Christina Aguilera. This included both cocky-tanners and spray tans. Cosmetic contacts as well became more than widespread amidst all genders this year. In 2002, botox was approved for public use and became hugely popular with women and men. By 2009, fake tanning had gone out of style in favor a pale complexion, inspired past the Twilight film.[189]

The 2000s, continued the unisex trend of bikini waxing which had started in the 1990s.[187] Although waxing in full general had been pop among women for several years, it was in the 1990s that consummate male trunk hair removal went mainstream.[201] Being considered suggestive and indecent in the 90s, male person waxing became ubiquitous equally a outcome of the metrosexual tendency in the early and mid 2000s. As well during this time, it was popular to have a completely clean-shaven face, as if to make i wait underage.[189] Male person hair removal declined in the late 2000s.

Tattoos and piercings [edit]

Navel piercings were popular from 1995 all the way to the mid-2000s.

The 2000s continued the tendency of tattoos and piercings among all genders which had begun during the 1990s. Commonplace tattoos in Europe, Australasia, Hong Kong,[202] and North America included tramp stamps and tribal arm tattoos from the early on to mid 2000s, and Hindu Sanskrit or Chinese Kanji words from 2007 to 2010.[203] [204] Former school tattoos depicting hearts, skulls, flowers or female figures were considered unfashionable[205] and unsophisticated for much of the decade, especially amid women. Withal, these made a comeback in 2008 at the same time Ed Hardy accessories[206] [207] and the pin-up daughter expect were becoming pop.[208]

In the early 2000s, belly button piercings reached their peak, as did tongue rings. Other popular piercings throughout the decade include labret piercings, nostril piercings, nipple piercings, and eyebrow piercings. Piercings and tattoos reached the height of their popularity during the mid 2000s[189] only remained a common sight amid young people well into the 2010s.

Gallery [edit]

A choice of images related to the menses.

See also [edit]

  • 2000s
  • 1990s in way
  • 2010s in manner
  • 2020s in mode
  • Fashion blueprint

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